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  1. Network port number; why 16-bit has 65535, not 65536?

    The port number is a representation of bit in base 2. 2 power of 16 equal to 65536: It is the amount of numbers in base 2 that can be created with 16 bits, the number 65536 does not …

  2. How is 65535 bytes is total length of IP datagram?

    May 19, 2022 · The maximum size of an IPv4 packet is 65,535 because the Total Length field is a 16-bit unsigned integer, which has a possible 65,536 values (from 0 to 65,535). This created 2 …

  3. Sonicwall NAT pooling / PAT / SNAT / state table exhaustion

    There is a maximum of 65536 ports per address, and two ports are used per state, so 65536 / 2 = 32768, with separate tables for each protocol of TCP, UDP, and ICMP. Networks with a …

  4. Why is classful addressing considered waste?

    Sep 16, 2018 · I am trying to understand the addressing strategies. But there is something which I can't grasp. Maybe I am missing a very basic point, if so, I am sorry beforehand. From my …

  5. Why is Packet Size Limited? - Network Engineering Stack Exchange

    Mar 28, 2022 · I was reading: this answer to "Maximum packet size for a TCP connection", where it says: The absolute limitation on TCP packet size is 64K (65535 …

  6. IPv4 maximum datagram size - Network Engineering Stack Exchange

    Mar 29, 2020 · The IPv4 datagram consists of two parts:the header length and the payload. The maximum header size is 60 bytes and minimum is 20 bytes. The maximum size of the data …

  7. ipv4 - The slash after an IP Address - CIDR Notation - Network ...

    May 26, 2023 · The slash following the IP address is the abbreviation for the subnet mask. The binary version of a subnet mask is going to be comprised of ones and zeros just as the binary …

  8. Where is the maximum packet size for TCP identified as 65,535?

    The Total Length field in the IP header is 16 bit and thus an IP packet (and therefore TCP packet) can not be larger than 65535 bytes. The TCP payload is actually even smaller since you have …

  9. IPv6 address space layout best practices

    May 8, 2013 · I'm comfortable with IPv4 address space allocations. By which I mean: Given services to plan for, or an organization to network, I have a good grasp of how to plan IP …

  10. How do you calculate the prefix, network, subnet, and host …

    Example: IP: 128.42.5.4 In binary: 10000000 00101010 00000101 00000100 Subnet: 255.255.248.0 How could you determine the prefix, network, subnet, and host numbers?