GODS OF THEBES In ancient Egyptian mythology, the gods of Thebes played vital roles in religion and cosmology, each with unique attributes and functions: Ptah: God of creation and craftsmen, created the universe through thought and speech. Sekhmet: Lion-headed goddess of war and healing, wife of Ptah. Horus: Falcon-headed god of the sky and kingship, symbol of royal power. Hathor: Goddess of love, beauty, and music, protector of women and motherhood. Amun-Ra: Supreme sun god, combining Amun (hid

Ancient Thebes with its Necropolis (UNESCO-TBS) | Egypt Cradle of civilization

Thebes is the legendary necropolis on the River Nile's eastern shore. Two impressive 18m high Colossus of Memnon watch over the entrance. On the opposite side of the River Nile is where The Valley of the Kings is located. Apart from the Pyramids of Gizeh, this is the most famous location in Egypt. More than 60 graves have been discovered in the necropolis, including that of the great king, Ramses I. The first Egyptian ruler, Thutmose I, was buried in the Valley of the Kings. Prior to this, Ameno

The Lost Tombs of Thebes (Featuring Dr Zahi Hawass and Dr Janice Karmin) | Egypt Cradle of civilization